West Virginia General Knowledge CDL Practice Test

This is a free 20-question practice test for the General Knowledge portion of the West Virginia Commercial Driver's License knowledge exam. Questions are pulled from a pool of 97 drawn from the AAMVA CDL Manual, which is the source document the West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles uses to write its actual exam.

How it works: Click an answer. The correct choice highlights in green, and you'll see a short explanation. Aim for 85% or better before you sit for the real test in West Virginia.

Question 1 of 20

What is the minimum amount of tread depth required on tires other than front (steering) tires?

1/32 inch
2/32 inch
4/32 inch
5/32 inch

Correct. Non-steer tires must have at least 2/32-inch tread depth in every major groove.

Question 2 of 20

The most important reason for doing a vehicle inspection is to:

Comply with the law
Save fuel
Find safety problems before they cause a crash
Document mileage

Correct. A pre-trip inspection is meant to find problems that could cause a crash or breakdown. Compliance is a side effect, not the purpose.

Question 3 of 20

You should back from the driver's side rather than the passenger's side when possible because:

You can see better out of the driver's window
It is required by law
Trailers track that direction
Mirrors only work on that side

Correct. Driver-side ("sight side") backing gives the driver direct visual feedback through the open window in addition to mirror checks.

Question 4 of 20

The blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) at or above which a CDL driver is considered to be driving under the influence in a commercial motor vehicle is:

Correct. The federal BAC limit for CDL drivers operating a commercial vehicle is .04 — half the .08 limit for non-commercial drivers in most states.

Question 5 of 20

Which of the following can cause the wheels of your vehicle to skid on a curve?

Driving below the posted speed limit
Driving too fast for the curve
Slowing down before entering the curve
Driving with a light load

Correct. Posted curve advisory speeds assume cars; a heavy commercial vehicle with a high center of gravity may roll over or skid even at the posted speed. Slow before the curve, accelerate gently through it.

Question 6 of 20

Which of these is the best way to communicate that you are slowing down?

Tap the brake pedal a few times to flash the brake lights
Use the horn
Put on the parking brake
Wave at drivers behind

Correct. Lightly tapping the brake pedal flashes the brake lights, alerting drivers behind that you are slowing.

Question 7 of 20

Wet brakes can cause:

Reduced braking power, brakes pulling to one side, or wheel lockup
Better braking
No effect on the brakes
Improved fuel economy

Correct. After driving through deep water, brakes may be wet — they can lose effectiveness, pull to one side, or grab. Apply the brakes lightly while driving slowly to dry them.

Question 8 of 20

Which of these is true about driving in fog?

Use high beams to see further
Use low beams; high beams reflect back and reduce visibility
Drive at the posted speed limit
Use the four-way flashers only when stopped

Correct. In fog, high beams reflect off water particles and impair vision. Use low beams. Many drivers also use four-way flashers when moving slowly to alert traffic.

Question 9 of 20

You are about to drive a vehicle that you have not driven before. What should you do?

Get in and drive — every commercial vehicle handles the same
Inspect the vehicle to make sure it is safe and the cargo is properly secured
Drive briefly without cargo to learn the controls
Skip the inspection if the previous driver inspected it

Correct. Federal regulations require the driver to be satisfied that the vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving. The previous driver's inspection does not relieve you of that responsibility.

Question 10 of 20

On a 6-tire single vehicle, the maximum allowable air loss rate (engine off, brakes released) is:

1 psi per minute
2 psi per minute
3 psi per minute
4 psi per minute

Correct. For a single vehicle, no more than 2 psi per minute leakage with the engine off and brakes released. Combinations are limited to 3 psi/min.

Question 11 of 20

Maximum allowable steering-wheel play is approximately:

5 degrees
10 degrees
20 degrees
30 degrees

Correct. Steering wheel play should not exceed 10 degrees (roughly 2 inches on a 20-inch wheel). More than that, the vehicle is hard to steer.

Question 12 of 20

You are driving a 40-foot vehicle at 35 mph. The minimum following distance you should maintain is:

2 seconds
3 seconds
4 seconds
7 seconds

Correct. The rule of thumb: 1 second per 10 feet of vehicle length below 40 mph. A 40-foot vehicle therefore needs 4 seconds of following distance.

Question 13 of 20

How often must drivers inspect their cargo and securing devices?

Within the first 50 miles, then every 150 miles or every 3 hours of driving (whichever comes first)
Only at the start of the trip
Only at fuel stops
Only when entering a new state

Correct. Federal rule: inspect within the first 50 miles, then every 150 miles or 3 hours of driving, whichever comes first, plus every change of duty status.

Question 14 of 20

You should never drive your vehicle if the brake-system warning device:

Comes on
Goes out
Flickers
Comes on briefly at startup

Correct. A continuously lit or sounding low-air warning means dangerous brake-system pressure loss. Stop safely and have the system serviced.

Question 15 of 20

If your vehicle hydroplanes, what should you do?

Brake hard immediately
Steer sharply to recover
Release the accelerator and push in the clutch
Accelerate to push through

Correct. Release the accelerator and push in the clutch. Do not brake or steer hard until the tires regain contact.

Question 16 of 20

Which of the following is NOT part of the seven-step pre-trip inspection method?

Approach the vehicle and overview
Check the engine compartment
Test the AM/FM radio
Walk around inspection

Correct. The radio is not part of the safety inspection. The seven-step method covers approach, engine compartment, in-cab checks, lights, walk-around, signal lights, and brake checks.

Question 17 of 20

Cargo should be secured so that it does not shift:

More than 6 inches
Forward, backward, sideways, or upward
Only forward
Only sideways

Correct. Federal cargo-securement rules require that cargo not shift in any direction during normal driving conditions, including emergency braking.

Question 18 of 20

When you arrive at a customer to deliver:

Just open the trailer
Sign in, follow site safety rules (PPE, speed limits, designated routes)
Skip site rules
Park anywhere

Correct. Customer sites have their own safety rules — sign in, wear required PPE, follow speed limits and designated routes.

Question 19 of 20

Which of these is a sign of tire failure?

Heavy thumping or vibration
A loud bang
The vehicle pulling to one side
All of the above

Correct. Vibration, a loud bang from a blowout, and pulling to one side are all classic signs of tire failure.

Question 20 of 20

Doubling your speed roughly:

Doubles your stopping distance
Triples your stopping distance
Quadruples your stopping distance
Has no effect on stopping distance

Correct. Braking distance is proportional to the square of speed. Doubling speed roughly quadruples braking distance.

About the West Virginia General Knowledge exam

Most state DMVs administer 50 General Knowledge questions and require 80% (40 correct) to pass. Questions are pulled from a much larger pool, so two applicants taking the test on the same day will see different mixes. The questions on this site are drawn from the AAMVA CDL Manual chapters that every state's exam is built from.

The West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles follows the federal CDL standards established by FMCSA. To earn the General Knowledge credential, you must answer at least 80% of the questions correctly. Many candidates score lower the first time because the test pulls from a large pool — refreshing this page will give you a different mix of questions, drawn from the same authoritative source.

Want more practice? Try the full General Knowledge question bank or browse all West Virginia CDL practice tests.