Nevada Air Brakes CDL Practice Test

This is a free 20-question practice test for the Air Brakes portion of the Nevada Commercial Driver's License knowledge exam. Questions are pulled from a pool of 71 drawn from the AAMVA CDL Manual, which is the source document the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles uses to write its actual exam.

Illustration of an air brake system on a commercial truck's wheel assembly
How it works: Click an answer. The correct choice highlights in green, and you'll see a short explanation. Aim for 85% or better before you sit for the real test in Nevada.
Question 1 of 20
You should check the air-system pressure build-up time during pre-trip:
Correct. In dual air-brake systems, the air should build from 85 to 100 psi within 45 seconds with the engine at governed RPM.
Question 2 of 20
You hear a steady "ssss" sound while parked with the engine off. This is most likely:
Correct. A steady hiss with the engine off indicates an air leak — find and repair before driving.
Question 3 of 20
The S-cam:
Correct. When the foot valve is pressed, air pushes the brake-chamber pushrod, which moves the slack adjuster, which rotates the S-cam shaft, forcing the shoes against the drum.
Question 4 of 20
The supply pressure gauges show:
Correct. The supply (primary and secondary) pressure gauges show air pressure available for braking — a critical reading before driving and during operation.
Question 5 of 20
During a brake check, the brake pedal should not move more than ___ when you push it down hard with the engine off and air pressure built up:
Correct. After full charge, holding the foot valve down should produce a firm pedal that moves only a few inches. Pedal sinking to the floor indicates a leak.
Question 6 of 20
When the spring brakes apply automatically as air pressure drops, this typically happens between:
Correct. Spring brakes will fully apply somewhere between 20 and 45 psi as system pressure drops, depending on the vehicle.
Question 7 of 20
In a dual air-brake system, the time required for air pressure to build from 85 to 100 psi should be no more than:
Correct. In dual air-brake systems, air should build from 85 to 100 psi within 45 seconds at engine governed RPM.
Question 8 of 20
The application pressure gauge shows:
Correct. The application gauge (when present) shows brake-application pressure — useful for spotting brake-system problems on long downgrades.
Question 9 of 20
The spring brakes:
Correct. Spring brakes use heavy springs that apply the brake when air pressure is released or drops below 20-45 psi — they serve as both parking and emergency brake.
Question 10 of 20
A condition called "brake fade" is most likely on:
Correct. Brake fade comes from heat from extended use — most commonly on long, steep downgrades where the brakes are working continuously.
Question 11 of 20
Modern trucks have ABS that is required on:
Correct. Federal rule: tractors built after March 1, 1997, and trailers and single-unit air-braked vehicles after March 1, 1998, must have ABS.
Question 12 of 20
A low-air-pressure warning device must come on at or before:
Correct. A federal-mandated low-air-pressure warning (light, buzzer, or wig-wag) must activate at or before 60 psi.
Question 13 of 20
The parking-brake control:
Correct. The parking-brake control is a yellow diamond-shaped knob, distinct from the red round trailer-supply knob.
Question 14 of 20
Continuous use of the brakes on a long downgrade can cause:
Correct. Holding the brakes overheats them and causes brake fade — drums expand and brake compounds lose effectiveness, reducing braking force.
Question 15 of 20
You are driving a fully loaded combination vehicle on a steep downgrade. Your safe speed is 30 mph and you have already shifted to a lower gear. The proper braking technique is to:
Correct. The "snub-and-release" method: brake firmly to drop 5 mph below safe speed, release until safe speed returns, repeat. Holding the brakes overheats them.
Question 16 of 20
Total stopping distance with air brakes equals:
Correct. Add brake-lag distance to the standard perception + reaction + braking distance for any vehicle with air brakes.
Question 17 of 20
Pre-trip air-brake check (Step 1) is to:
Correct. In the seven-step air-brake check the first step is testing the parking brake — release service brakes, set parking brake, gently try to move the vehicle in low gear.
Question 18 of 20
Slack adjusters need to be checked because:
Correct. Slack adjusters control how far the pushrod must travel to apply the brake. Out-of-adjustment slack adjusters are the leading mechanical cause of out-of-service violations.
Question 19 of 20
For a single vehicle with engine off and brakes applied, the maximum allowable air-loss rate is:
Correct. A single vehicle is allowed no more than 3 psi/min with brakes fully applied.
Question 20 of 20
A long downgrade requires:
Correct. Pick a low gear before starting down. Use the brakes in firm, intermittent applications: brake to 5 mph below safe speed, release, repeat.

About the Nevada Air Brakes exam

States typically administer 25 Air Brakes questions and require 80% to pass. Questions cover air-brake system parts, dual systems, supply pressure, brake-system warning, slack adjusters, the parking brake, the spring brake, the pre-trip air-system check, and the proper way to perform a leakage-rate test.

The Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles follows the federal CDL standards established by FMCSA. To earn the Air Brakes credential, you must answer at least 80% of the questions correctly. Many candidates score lower the first time because the test pulls from a large pool — refreshing this page will give you a different mix of questions, drawn from the same authoritative source.

Want more practice? Try the full Air Brakes question bank or browse all Nevada CDL practice tests.